{"id":7145,"date":"2017-09-29T07:15:52","date_gmt":"2017-09-29T14:15:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.constant-content.com\/blog\/?p=7145"},"modified":"2019-03-05T12:02:07","modified_gmt":"2019-03-05T20:02:07","slug":"eleven-grammar-mistakes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.constant-content.com\/content-writing-service\/2017\/09\/eleven-grammar-mistakes\/","title":{"rendered":"11 Grammar Mistakes (And How to Avoid Them)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry-content\"><p>It&#8217;s easy to overlook simple grammar mistakes, especially if you&#8217;re self-editing, but these errors can irritate readers and damage your credibility. To improve the clarity of your writing and keep readers engaged, avoid these eleven grammar gaffes.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"common-grammar-mistakes\">Common Grammar Mistakes<\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span id=\"1-misusing-apostrophes\">1. Misusing Apostrophes<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>You find rogue apostrophes all over the Internet. For example: <em>Writer&#8217;s everywhere love our blog.<\/em> This actually means: &#8220;Writer is everywhere love our blog&#8221; or that everywhere belongs to writers.<\/p>\n<p>An apostrophe is used after a noun to make it possessive, as in\u00a0<em>Frank&#8217;s book on grammar helped the class learn about apostrophes.<\/em> Or it&#8217;s used to create a contraction, as in\u00a0<em>Don&#8217;t forget the apostrophe.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Tip: Consider if the word can be a contraction or made possessive. If not, leave the apostrophe out.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span id=\"2-using-its-instead-of-its\">2. Using &#8220;It&#8217;s&#8221; Instead of &#8220;Its&#8221;<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s&#8221; is a contraction of &#8220;it is,&#8221; and shouldn&#8217;t be used as a possessive pronoun. &#8220;Its&#8221; is the correct possessive pronoun.<\/p>\n<p>Example: <em>My book on grammar has its own little place beside my bed.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Tip: Try saying &#8220;it is&#8221; out loud in the place of &#8220;its&#8221; or &#8220;it&#8217;s&#8221; to see if the sentence still makes sense.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"3-that-vs-who\">3. &#8220;That&#8221; Vs. &#8220;Who&#8221;<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>When you&#8217;re writing about people, use &#8220;who.&#8221; For example: <em>John is a man who likes to be grammatically correct,<\/em> not <em>John is a man that likes to be grammatically correct.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Tip: Use &#8220;who&#8221; for people and &#8220;that&#8221; for inanimate objects.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.constant-content.com\/content-writing-service\/2017\/10\/grammar-punctuation-guide\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-16803 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/cc-west-blog-assets.s3.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/2018\/03\/grammar-guide.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"233\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cc-west-blog-assets.s3.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/2018\/03\/grammar-guide.png 700w, https:\/\/cc-west-blog-assets.s3.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/2018\/03\/grammar-guide-300x100.png 300w, https:\/\/cc-west-blog-assets.s3.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/2018\/03\/grammar-guide-50x17.png 50w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"4-referring-to-a-company-as-they-or-their\">4. Referring to a Company as &#8220;They&#8221; or &#8220;Their&#8221;<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>A business is not plural, so it shouldn&#8217;t be referred to in the plural.<\/p>\n<p>Incorrect: <em>The company will issue their style guide next month.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Correct: <em>The company will issue its style guide next month.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span id=\"5-using-effect-instead-of-affect\">5. Using &#8220;Effect&#8221; Instead of &#8220;Affect&#8221;<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&#8220;Effect&#8221; and &#8220;affect&#8221; are different in meaning, though frequently confused. Examples:<\/p>\n<p>Correct: <em>The beneficial effects of reading are well documented.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Correct: <em>Eating too many doughnuts began to affect my health.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Sometimes, &#8220;effect&#8221; is used as a verb, meaning to cause something to happen:<\/p>\n<p><em>The punishments for grammar mistakes did little to effect change.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Tip: Ordinarily, you should use &#8220;effect&#8221; as a noun and &#8220;affect&#8221; as a verb.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span id=\"6-using-less-instead-of-fewer\">6. Using &#8220;Less&#8221; Instead of &#8220;Fewer&#8221;<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>If you see a sign in the grocery store that says &#8220;Ten Items or Less,&#8221; it&#8217;s wrong. It should read: &#8220;Ten Items or Fewer.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Use &#8220;fewer&#8221; if you&#8217;re referring to people or things in the plural:<\/p>\n<p><em>People these days are buying fewer books on grammar.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Use &#8220;less&#8221; when you&#8217;re referring to something that can&#8217;t be counted or doesn&#8217;t have a plural, like &#8220;money&#8221; or &#8220;time.&#8221; For example:<\/p>\n<p><em>People want to spend less time reading about grammar rules.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span id=\"7-principal-vs-principle\">7. Principal Vs. Principle<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>The word principal used as a noun refers to a person, like the head of a school, or the leader of an organization, as in <em>The principal of the new school loathes bad grammar.<\/em> As an adjective it means &#8220;main&#8221; or &#8220;most important,&#8221; as in <em>The book&#8217;s principal chapters focus on grammar.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Principle, on the other hand, is always a noun meaning a fundamental truth, law or standard:<\/p>\n<p><em>Punctuation is one of the key principles of English grammar.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Tip: Remember that principal ends in &#8216;pal,&#8217; which refers to a person.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"lesser-known-grammar-mistakes\">Lesser-Known Grammar Mistakes<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span id=\"8-not-using-commas-after-prepositional-phrases\">8. Not Using Commas After Prepositional Phrases<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>A preposition includes words like &#8220;at,&#8221; &#8220;when,&#8221; &#8220;after,&#8221; and &#8220;since,&#8221; which normally indicate time or place. You should use a comma after a prepositional phrase:<\/p>\n<p><em>At the writers group, we discussed the rules of grammar. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>After I left the writers group, I needed a stiff drink.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span id=\"9-incomplete-comparisons\">9. Incomplete Comparisons<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>You&#8217;ve probably seen some sodas that are advertised as having 50 percent less sugar in them. Fifty percent less sugar than what? Here&#8217;s another example of an incomplete comparison in a sentence:<\/p>\n<p><em>Jane&#8217;s blog post is smarter and funnier.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Smarter and funnier than what? This is better:<\/p>\n<p><em>Jane&#8217;s blog post is smarter and funnier than John&#8217;s article.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Tip: When using comparative adjectives, make sure the sentence has at least two elements that you&#8217;re comparing.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span id=\"10-dangling-modifiers\">10. Dangling Modifiers<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>A modifier changes, limits, or adds more information to something else in the sentence. It&#8217;s considered dangling when the phrase doesn&#8217;t apply to the noun that immediately follows it. For example:<\/p>\n<p><em>While studying grammar on my front porch, the moon looked glorious.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Was the moon really studying grammar? Probably not.<\/p>\n<p>In this sentence, the moon is the only subject, so the phrase &#8220;While writing on my front porch&#8221; attaches to that noun because it doesn&#8217;t want to dangle. What you&#8217;re really trying to say is:<\/p>\n<p><em>While studying grammar on my front porch, I noticed that the moon looked glorious.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In this sentence, &#8220;While writing on my front porch&#8221; correctly modifies the subject &#8220;I,&#8221; and it makes a lot more sense.<\/p>\n<p>Tip: Restructure sentences so that it&#8217;s very clear which word or words the modifier describes.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span id=\"11-passive-voice\">11. Passive Voice<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>In passive voice sentences, the subject is acted upon by the verb:<\/p>\n<p><em>The grammar rules were ignored by John.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Active voice describes a sentence where the subject performs the action stated by the verb:<\/p>\n<p><em>John ignored the grammar rules.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Passive voice isn&#8217;t as clear or snappy as active voice, so try to avoid it whenever possible.<\/p>\n<p>Tip: Turn the clause or sentence around, putting the subject first.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span id=\"watch-your-language\">Watch Your Language<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Most readers pick up on grammatical errors, and it can harm your reputation as a writer or publisher. Even if some readers don&#8217;t notice your grammar mistakes, search engines may penalize websites that have too many errors, because the content will not be high quality. Google&#8217;s Matt Cutts has said that style and spelling are potentially useful indicators of content quality, so search engine algorithms are probably penalizing poor grammar already.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.constant-content.com\/content-writing-service\/2017\/10\/grammar-punctuation-guide\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-16803 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/cc-west-blog-assets.s3.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/2018\/03\/grammar-guide.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"233\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cc-west-blog-assets.s3.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/2018\/03\/grammar-guide.png 700w, https:\/\/cc-west-blog-assets.s3.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/2018\/03\/grammar-guide-300x100.png 300w, https:\/\/cc-west-blog-assets.s3.amazonaws.com\/uploads\/2018\/03\/grammar-guide-50x17.png 50w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It&#8217;s easy to overlook simple grammar mistakes, especially if you&#8217;re self-editing, but these errors can irritate readers and damage your credibility. To improve the clarity of your writing and keep readers engaged, avoid these eleven grammar gaffes. &nbsp; Common Grammar Mistakes 1. 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